135 checklist items · 9 required photo slots

What I actually inspect

This is the same template that becomes your PDF, whether the vehicle is a car, a truck, a retired shuttle bus, or a box truck. I rate each item on site, photograph findings, and skip what I cannot honestly see. N/A items stay off the buyer PDF.

Identity & records

Confirm this is the vehicle described, and that identifiers, keys, and paperwork are consistent.

  • · VIN labels consistent (dash, jamb, visible tags)
  • · Odometer presentation consistent with wear
  • · Service history reviewed or noted as unavailable
  • · Keys, remotes, and spare provision
  • · Owner's materials, spare, jack, and inflator
  • · Open recalls / campaign notes
  • · Aftermarket modifications observed

Exterior body & paint

Walk the shell for collision clues, refinish, rust, and panel fit.

  • · Panel gap consistency (hood, doors, fenders, tail)
  • · Paint condition (fade, clear coat, industrial fallout, swirl)
  • · Body imperfections
  • · Evidence of prior refinish or overspray
  • · Front bumper, grille, and fascia
  • · Left front fender
  • · Right front fender
  • · Driver doors — fit, operation, and shuts
  • · Passenger doors — fit, operation, and shuts
  • · Roof, rails, and glass channels
  • · Trunk / liftgate fitment and operation
  • · Hood struts or prop rod
  • · Rear bumper and valance
  • · Wheel arches and lip rust
  • · Visible body rust or bubbling
  • · Exterior trim, moldings, and cladding

Glass & lighting

Optical and lighting defects are expensive and often missed on a walkaround.

  • · Windshield (chips, cracks, pitting, wiper smear)
  • · Wiper blades and wash pattern
  • · Remaining glass (doors, quarters, backlight)
  • · Exterior mirrors — glass, housings, folding
  • · Headlamps (lens, moisture, aim, function)
  • · Front markers, DRLs, and fog lamps
  • · Taillamps, brake, and reverse lamps
  • · Turn signals and hazard lamps

Interior condition

Wear versus mileage, odor, and moisture tell you more than a clean detail job.

  • · Driver seat wear versus indicated mileage
  • · Passenger and rear seats
  • · Seat mechanical / electrical operation
  • · Carpet, mats, and moisture evidence
  • · Odor (smoke, mold, pets, flood, heavy fragrance)
  • · Headliner, pillars, and sun visors
  • · Door panels, armrests, and switches
  • · Dash, vents, and interior trim fitment
  • · Instrument cluster illumination and function
  • · Seat belts and airbag lamp
  • · Trunk / cargo interior and spare well moisture

Controls & electrical

Cycle the features a buyer will use on day one, and note warning-lamp behavior.

  • · Power windows (all, including auto-reverse if equipped)
  • · Locks, fobs, and alarm/immobilizer behavior
  • · Child safety locks
  • · Power mirror adjustment and heat
  • · Horn
  • · Infotainment, speakers, and Bluetooth pairing screen
  • · Camera views and parking-aid display
  • · Front and rear defrost / heated glass
  • · Warning lamps at idle after start
  • · Sunroof / convertible operation (if equipped)

Engine bay & mechanical

Look for leaks, noise, neglected maintenance, and prior work — not a compression test unless you perform one.

  • · Cold-start behavior (if observed)
  • · Idle quality and smoothness
  • · Abnormal engine noises (knock, tick, belt, exhaust tick)
  • · Visible oil leakage (seepage vs active drip)
  • · Visible coolant leakage or residue
  • · Radiator, tanks, and cooling fans
  • · PCV hose and valve, if visible
  • · Accessory drive belt and tensioner
  • · Coolant and vacuum hoses, clamps
  • · Battery condition
  • · Air intake, filter, and housing
  • · Engine mounts (visual)
  • · Turbo / supercharger area (if equipped)

EV & hybrid

For hybrids and electric vehicles. I do not inspect Teslas. Gas and diesel cars skip this section. Battery health is read from a scan tool.

  • · Orange high-voltage cables and warning labels
  • · Ready state and hybrid / EV warning lamps
  • · Inverter, converter, and power-electronics area
  • · Hybrid / EV coolant level and leaks
  • · Charge-port door, latch, pins, and moisture
  • · Portable charge cable supplied with the car
  • · High-voltage battery shield, from the ground
  • · High-voltage battery health from the scan tool
  • · Regenerative braking takes up
  • · Drive motor or reduction-gear noise

Fluids

Condition of what you can actually inspect — milky oil and burnt fluid are not lot-sheet items.

  • · Engine oil level and condition
  • · Coolant level, color, and contamination
  • · Brake fluid level and appearance
  • · Power steering fluid (if hydraulic)
  • · Transmission / DCT / CVT fluid if checkable
  • · Washer reservoir and function

Transmission & drivetrain

Transmission and the rest of the drivetrain. Shift quality is confirmed on the test drive.

  • · Park / Reverse / Drive engagement
  • · Transmission leaks (case, pan, cooler lines)
  • · CV axles and boots
  • · Driveshaft, U-joints, and carrier bearing (RWD/AWD)
  • · Differential
  • · Transfer case (4WD/AWD)
  • · 4WD / AWD engagement if tested
  • · Clutch take-up and pedal (manual)
  • · Drivetrain mounts (visual / clunk on load)

Steering & suspension

Play, leaks, and worn joints. Confirm pull and noise on the drive.

  • · Steering play and on-center feel
  • · Power assist operation
  • · Tie-rod ends, rack bellows, and inner rack ends (as accessible)
  • · Ball joints
  • · Control arms and bushings
  • · Struts / shocks (leakage, mounts, dust boots)
  • · Air suspension components, if equipped
  • · Sway-bar links and bushings

Brakes

Measure or estimate lining where visible. Pulsation belongs on the test drive.

  • · Left front lining remaining (visual / measured)
  • · Right front lining remaining
  • · Left rear lining remaining
  • · Right rear lining remaining
  • · Rotor condition (scoring, rust lip, cracks, heat spots)
  • · Brake hoses and visible hard lines
  • · Calipers (seepage, dust-boot tears, seized slide pins)
  • · Parking brake operation
  • · Pedal feel (firmness, travel, warning lamp)

Tires & wheels

Tread remaining at each corner, wear pattern, and wheel condition.

  • · Left front tire — tread remaining
  • · Right front tire — tread remaining
  • · Left rear tire — tread remaining
  • · Right rear tire — tread remaining
  • · TPMS warning
  • · Tire sizes match across the car
  • · Uneven wear pattern (camber, toe, cupping, center wear)
  • · Wheel condition (cracks, bends, repairs, curb damage)

Undercarriage & exhaust

Rust and exhaust condition as visible from the ground.

  • · Undercarriage rust — surface versus structural
  • · Exhaust system (leaks, hangers, damage, flex)

HVAC

A/C performance and odor are among the first complaints after delivery.

  • · A/C cooling performance
  • · Heat output
  • · Blower speeds and cabin distribution
  • · Defrost / defog performance
  • · HVAC odor (microbial, coolant, burning)

Test drive

If you cannot drive it, mark the section N/A and say why. Do not pass a car you did not drive.

  • · Road test completed under representative conditions
  • · Brake-shift interlock
  • · Acceleration and power delivery
  • · Shift quality under load (or clutch behavior)
  • · CV or axle noise in a full-lock turn
  • · Braking — straight-line, vibration, noise, ABS feel
  • · Steering — pull, wander, return, noise
  • · Cruise control, if equipped
  • · Driver aids on the road, if equipped
  • · Wind noise and body rattles
  • · Ride, clunks, and suspension noise

Diagnostic scan

Record whether you scanned and any active or history codes.

  • · OBD-II or OEM-level scan performed
  • · Active / history codes

Photo set

Required shots on every job, plus close-ups of any finding.

  • VIN plate. Dash or door-jamb plate, readable.
  • Odometer. Cluster with ignition on if possible.
  • Front. Straight-on front.
  • Right side. Full passenger-side profile.
  • Left side. Full driver-side profile.
  • Rear. Straight-on rear.
  • Roof. Roof, rails, and glass from above if you can get it.
  • Engine bay. Bay from above, hood open.
  • Interior — dash. From driver's seat, cluster visible.

Limits: no hoist, no disassembly, no compression test unless we plan it. Undercarriage notes are from the ground. This is not a warranty and not a provincial safety certificate.